### What does this PR try to resolve?
This is a horrible hack,
which lets the rustc invocation for learning target info always emit
warnings as warnings.
But at least it unblocks people who pass `-Awarnings` via RUSTFLAGS.
A long-term solution is a better interface
between build systems and the compiler.
See the discussion on Zulip:
https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/channel/131828-t-compiler/topic/Improving.20communication.20interface.20between.20cargo.2FrustcFixesrust-lang/cargo#8010
### How should we test and review this PR?
Ensure `CFG_DISABLE_CROSS_TESTS` is not set,
and run `cargo t --test testsuite
always_emit_warnings_as_warnings_when_learning_target_info`
This also additionally adds `wasm32-unknown-unknown` target to Cargo's
CI.
### Additional information
Instead of allowing any type in metadata, we were specifying fields like
`"string": "<any string>"`.
Found this when looking into #15030
<!--
Thanks for submitting a pull request 🎉! Here are some tips for you:
* If this is your first contribution, read "Cargo Contribution Guide"
first:
https://doc.crates.io/contrib/
* Run `cargo fmt --all` to format your code changes.
* Small commits and pull requests are always preferable and easy to
review.
* If your idea is large and needs feedback from the community, read how:
https://doc.crates.io/contrib/process/#working-on-large-features
* Cargo takes care of compatibility. Read our design principles:
https://doc.crates.io/contrib/design.html
* When changing help text of cargo commands, follow the steps to
generate docs:
https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/tree/master/src/doc#building-the-man-pages
* If your PR is not finished, set it as "draft" PR or add "WIP" in its
title.
* It's ok to use the CI resources to test your PR, but please don't
abuse them.
### What does this PR try to resolve?
Explain the motivation behind this change.
A clear overview along with an in-depth explanation are helpful.
You can use `Fixes #<issue number>` to associate this PR to an existing
issue.
### How should we test and review this PR?
Demonstrate how you test this change and guide reviewers through your
PR.
With a smooth review process, a pull request usually gets reviewed
quicker.
If you don't know how to write and run your tests, please read the
guide:
https://doc.crates.io/contrib/tests
### Additional information
Other information you want to mention in this PR, such as prior arts,
future extensions, an unresolved problem, or a TODO list.
-->
I found a bug in the manifest parser and figured this would help make it
more obvious.
Since I was already changing the order, I figure I'm make things a
little more logical (user-facing first, implementtion details later)
### What does this PR try to resolve?
Instead of saying no package found when there are hidden `Summary`s,
we'll instead say why the summary was hidden in the cases of
- Yanked packages
- Schema mismatch
- Offline packages?
The schema mismatch covers part of #10623. Whats remaining is when we
can't parse the `Summary` but can parse a subset (name, version, schema
version, optionally rust-version). That will be handled in a follow up.
### How should we test and review this PR?
This has a couple of risky areas
- Moving the filtering of `IndexSummary` variants from the Index to the
Registry Source. On inspection, there were other code paths but they
seemed innocuous to not filter, like asking for a hash of a summary
- Switching `PackageRegistry` to preserve the `IndexSummary` variant for
regular sources and overrides
- I did not switch patches to preserve `IndexSummary` as that was more
invasive and the benefits seemed more minor (normally people patch over
registry dependencies and not to them)
### Additional information
As we abstract aware the env variables, users can't do a good job of
reporting these, so we'll do it ourselves.
We could make the traits public and take and explicit `env` parameter.
I figured we can wait until there is a motivating use case.
`build_env` does have a fancier `Env` impl where you pass it HOST and
TARGET and it automatically looks up values for those with a fallback
scheme.