
-Zhint-mostly-unused
flag through as a profile option (#15643)
The rustc `-Zhint-mostly-unused` flag tells rustc that most of a crate will go unused. This is useful for speeding up compilation of large dependencies from which you only use a few items. Plumb that option through as a profile option, to allow specifying it for specific dependencies: ```toml [profile.dev.package.huge-mostly-unused-dependency] hint-mostly-unused = true ``` To enable this feature, pass `-Zprofile-hint-mostly-unused`. However, since this option is a hint, using it without passing `-Zprofile-hint-mostly-unused` will only warn and ignore the profile option. Versions of Cargo prior to the introduction of this feature will give an "unused manifest key" warning, but will otherwise function without erroring. This allows using the hint in a crate's `Cargo.toml` without mandating the use of a newer Cargo to build it. Add a test verifying that the profile option gets ignored with a warning without passing `-Zprofile-hint-mostly-unused`, and another test verifying that it gets handled when passing `-Zprofile-hint-mostly-unused`. ### How to test and review this PR? The tests in the testsuite demonstrate both that the option works as expected and that it gets ignored with a warning if not passing `-Zprofile-hint-mostly-unused`. This will remain a draft until https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/135656 gets merged in rustc; once that happens, the "nightly" jobs will pass in CI.
Cargo
Cargo downloads your Rust project’s dependencies and compiles your project.
To start using Cargo, learn more at The Cargo Book.
To start developing Cargo itself, read the Cargo Contributor Guide.
The Cargo binary distributed through with Rust is maintained by the Cargo team for use by the wider ecosystem. For all other uses of this crate (as a binary or library) this is maintained by the Cargo team, primarily for use by Cargo and not intended for external use (except as a transitive dependency). This crate may make major changes to its APIs.
Code Status
Code documentation: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/cargo/
Compiling from Source
Requirements
Cargo requires the following tools and packages to build:
cargo
andrustc
- A C compiler for your platform
git
(to clone this repository)
Other requirements:
The following are optional based on your platform and needs.
-
pkg-config
— This is used to help locate system packages, such aslibssl
headers/libraries. This may not be required in all cases, such as using vendored OpenSSL, or on Windows. -
OpenSSL — Only needed on Unix-like systems and only if the
vendored-openssl
Cargo feature is not used.This requires the development headers, which can be obtained from the
libssl-dev
package on Ubuntu oropenssl-devel
with apk or yum or theopenssl
package from Homebrew on macOS.If using the
vendored-openssl
Cargo feature, then a static copy of OpenSSL will be built from source instead of using the system OpenSSL. This may require additional tools such asperl
andmake
.On macOS, common installation directories from Homebrew, MacPorts, or pkgsrc will be checked. Otherwise it will fall back to
pkg-config
.On Windows, the system-provided Schannel will be used instead.
LibreSSL is also supported.
Optional system libraries:
The build will automatically use vendored versions of the following libraries. However, if they are provided by the system and can be found with pkg-config
, then the system libraries will be used instead:
libcurl
— Used for network transfers.libgit2
— Used for fetching git dependencies.libssh2
— Used for SSH access to git repositories.libz
(AKA zlib) — Used by the above C libraries for data compression. (Rust code useszlib-rs
instead.)
It is recommended to use the vendored versions as they are the versions that are tested to work with Cargo.
Compiling
First, you'll want to check out this repository
git clone https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo.git
cd cargo
With cargo
already installed, you can simply run:
cargo build --release
Adding new subcommands to Cargo
Cargo is designed to be extensible with new subcommands without having to modify Cargo itself. See the Wiki page for more details and a list of known community-developed subcommands.
Releases
Cargo releases coincide with Rust releases. High level release notes are available as part of Rust's release notes. Detailed release notes are available in the changelog.
Reporting issues
Found a bug? We'd love to know about it!
Please report all issues on the GitHub issue tracker.
Contributing
See the Cargo Contributor Guide for a complete introduction to contributing to Cargo.
License
Cargo is primarily distributed under the terms of both the MIT license and the Apache License (Version 2.0).
See LICENSE-APACHE and LICENSE-MIT for details.
Third party software
This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (https://www.openssl.org/).
In binary form, this product includes software that is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, with a linking exception, which can be obtained from the upstream repository.
See LICENSE-THIRD-PARTY for details.