bors 19d38e5575 Auto merge of #7865 - ehuss:fix-rebuild_sub_package_then_while_package, r=alexcrichton
Fix rebuild_sub_package_then_while_package on HFS.

This test was flaky on HFS ([azure failure](https://dev.azure.com/rust-lang/cargo/_build/results?buildId=20144&view=logs&j=a5e52b91-c83f-5429-4a68-c246fc63a4f7&t=d4864165-4be3-5e34-b483-a6b05303aa68&l=2018)), resulting in this error:

```
   Compiling foo v0.0.1 (/Users/runner/runners/2.164.7/work/1/s/target/cit/t750/foo)
error[E0460]: found possibly newer version of crate `b` which `a` depends on
 --> src/lib.rs:1:1
  |
1 | extern crate a; extern crate b; pub fn toplevel() {}
  | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  |
  = note: perhaps that crate needs to be recompiled?
  = note: the following crate versions were found:
          crate `b`: /Users/runner/runners/2.164.7/work/1/s/target/cit/t750/foo/target/debug/deps/libb-98160c67a5811c37.rlib
          crate `b`: /Users/runner/runners/2.164.7/work/1/s/target/cit/t750/foo/target/debug/deps/libb-98160c67a5811c37.rmeta
          crate `a`: /Users/runner/runners/2.164.7/work/1/s/target/cit/t750/foo/target/debug/deps/liba-7d2b9ccd932a36e9.rmeta
```

There are two race-condition bugs here.

Race 1: The second cargo build command (`cargo build -pb`) would sometimes not build, because it thought `b` is fresh.  This can happen when the first build finishes and changing `b/src/lib.rs` happen within the same second. (#5918)  The test silently ignored this failure, this is not the cause of the CI failure, though.

Race 2: The first and second build commands work as expected.  The third build command fails because it thinks both `a` and `b` are "fresh".  However, `b` was just rebuilt, and `a` depends on it, so `a` should have been rebuilt.  It thinks `a` is fresh because `a`'s mtime is equal to `b` when `b` finishes compiling within the same second that the first build finished.

The solution here is to make sure the second step happens well after the first.  The underlying problem is #5918.
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Cargo

Cargo downloads your Rust projects dependencies and compiles your project.

Learn more at https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/

Code Status

Build Status

Code documentation: https://docs.rs/cargo/

Installing Cargo

Cargo is distributed by default with Rust, so if you've got rustc installed locally you probably also have cargo installed locally.

Compiling from Source

Cargo requires the following tools and packages to build:

  • git
  • curl (on Unix)
  • pkg-config (on Unix, used to figure out the libssl headers/libraries)
  • OpenSSL headers (only for Unix, this is the libssl-dev package on ubuntu)
  • cargo and rustc

First, you'll want to check out this repository

git clone https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo
cd cargo

With cargo already installed, you can simply run:

cargo build --release

Adding new subcommands to Cargo

Cargo is designed to be extensible with new subcommands without having to modify Cargo itself. See the Wiki page for more details and a list of known community-developed subcommands.

Releases

Cargo releases coincide with Rust releases. High level release notes are available as part of Rust's release notes. Detailed release notes are available in this repo at CHANGELOG.md.

Reporting issues

Found a bug? We'd love to know about it!

Please report all issues on the GitHub issue tracker.

Contributing

See CONTRIBUTING.md. You may also find the architecture documentation useful (ARCHITECTURE.md).

License

Cargo is primarily distributed under the terms of both the MIT license and the Apache License (Version 2.0).

See LICENSE-APACHE and LICENSE-MIT for details.

Third party software

This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (https://www.openssl.org/).

In binary form, this product includes software that is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, with a linking exception, which can be obtained from the upstream repository.

See LICENSE-THIRD-PARTY for details.

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