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When using registry operations with authentication there will be now an error if the given token is not valid. This is a technically a breaking change because a registry might give some tokens which will be denied by these new checks. In practice these tokens cause issues with HTTP so no registry should generate them.
534 lines
17 KiB
Rust
534 lines
17 KiB
Rust
#![allow(clippy::all)]
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use std::collections::BTreeMap;
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use std::fmt;
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use std::fs::File;
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use std::io::prelude::*;
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use std::io::{Cursor, SeekFrom};
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use std::time::Instant;
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use anyhow::{bail, format_err, Context, Result};
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use curl::easy::{Easy, List};
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use percent_encoding::{percent_encode, NON_ALPHANUMERIC};
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use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
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use url::Url;
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pub struct Registry {
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/// The base URL for issuing API requests.
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host: String,
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/// Optional authorization token.
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/// If None, commands requiring authorization will fail.
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token: Option<String>,
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/// Curl handle for issuing requests.
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handle: Easy,
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/// Whether to include the authorization token with all requests.
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auth_required: bool,
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}
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#[derive(PartialEq, Clone, Copy)]
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pub enum Auth {
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Authorized,
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Unauthorized,
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}
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#[derive(Deserialize)]
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pub struct Crate {
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pub name: String,
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pub description: Option<String>,
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pub max_version: String,
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}
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#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
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pub struct NewCrate {
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pub name: String,
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pub vers: String,
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pub deps: Vec<NewCrateDependency>,
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pub features: BTreeMap<String, Vec<String>>,
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pub authors: Vec<String>,
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pub description: Option<String>,
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pub documentation: Option<String>,
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pub homepage: Option<String>,
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pub readme: Option<String>,
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pub readme_file: Option<String>,
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pub keywords: Vec<String>,
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pub categories: Vec<String>,
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pub license: Option<String>,
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pub license_file: Option<String>,
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pub repository: Option<String>,
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pub badges: BTreeMap<String, BTreeMap<String, String>>,
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pub links: Option<String>,
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}
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#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
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pub struct NewCrateDependency {
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pub optional: bool,
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pub default_features: bool,
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pub name: String,
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pub features: Vec<String>,
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pub version_req: String,
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pub target: Option<String>,
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pub kind: String,
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#[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
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pub registry: Option<String>,
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#[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
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pub explicit_name_in_toml: Option<String>,
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}
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#[derive(Deserialize)]
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pub struct User {
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pub id: u32,
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pub login: String,
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pub avatar: Option<String>,
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pub email: Option<String>,
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pub name: Option<String>,
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}
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pub struct Warnings {
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pub invalid_categories: Vec<String>,
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pub invalid_badges: Vec<String>,
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pub other: Vec<String>,
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}
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#[derive(Deserialize)]
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struct R {
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ok: bool,
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}
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#[derive(Deserialize)]
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struct OwnerResponse {
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ok: bool,
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msg: String,
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}
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#[derive(Deserialize)]
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struct ApiErrorList {
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errors: Vec<ApiError>,
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}
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#[derive(Deserialize)]
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struct ApiError {
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detail: String,
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}
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#[derive(Serialize)]
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struct OwnersReq<'a> {
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users: &'a [&'a str],
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}
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#[derive(Deserialize)]
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struct Users {
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users: Vec<User>,
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}
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#[derive(Deserialize)]
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struct TotalCrates {
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total: u32,
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}
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#[derive(Deserialize)]
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struct Crates {
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crates: Vec<Crate>,
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meta: TotalCrates,
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}
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub enum ResponseError {
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Curl(curl::Error),
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Api {
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code: u32,
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errors: Vec<String>,
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},
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Code {
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code: u32,
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headers: Vec<String>,
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body: String,
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},
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Other(anyhow::Error),
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}
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impl std::error::Error for ResponseError {
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fn source(&self) -> Option<&(dyn std::error::Error + 'static)> {
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match self {
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ResponseError::Curl(..) => None,
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ResponseError::Api { .. } => None,
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ResponseError::Code { .. } => None,
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ResponseError::Other(e) => Some(e.as_ref()),
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}
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}
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}
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impl fmt::Display for ResponseError {
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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
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match self {
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ResponseError::Curl(e) => write!(f, "{}", e),
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ResponseError::Api { code, errors } => {
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f.write_str("the remote server responded with an error")?;
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if *code != 200 {
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write!(f, " (status {} {})", code, reason(*code))?;
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};
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write!(f, ": {}", errors.join(", "))
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}
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ResponseError::Code {
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code,
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headers,
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body,
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} => write!(
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f,
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"failed to get a 200 OK response, got {}\n\
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headers:\n\
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\t{}\n\
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body:\n\
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{}",
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code,
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headers.join("\n\t"),
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body
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),
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ResponseError::Other(..) => write!(f, "invalid response from server"),
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}
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}
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}
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impl From<curl::Error> for ResponseError {
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fn from(error: curl::Error) -> Self {
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ResponseError::Curl(error)
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}
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}
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impl Registry {
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/// Creates a new `Registry`.
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///
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/// ## Example
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///
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/// ```rust
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/// use curl::easy::Easy;
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/// use crates_io::Registry;
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///
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/// let mut handle = Easy::new();
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/// // If connecting to crates.io, a user-agent is required.
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/// handle.useragent("my_crawler (example.com/info)");
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/// let mut reg = Registry::new_handle(String::from("https://crates.io"), None, handle);
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/// ```
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pub fn new_handle(
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host: String,
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token: Option<String>,
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handle: Easy,
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auth_required: bool,
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) -> Registry {
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Registry {
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host,
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token,
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handle,
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auth_required,
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}
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}
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pub fn set_token(&mut self, token: Option<String>) {
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self.token = token;
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}
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pub fn host(&self) -> &str {
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&self.host
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}
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pub fn host_is_crates_io(&self) -> bool {
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is_url_crates_io(&self.host)
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}
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pub fn add_owners(&mut self, krate: &str, owners: &[&str]) -> Result<String> {
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let body = serde_json::to_string(&OwnersReq { users: owners })?;
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let body = self.put(&format!("/crates/{}/owners", krate), body.as_bytes())?;
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assert!(serde_json::from_str::<OwnerResponse>(&body)?.ok);
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Ok(serde_json::from_str::<OwnerResponse>(&body)?.msg)
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}
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pub fn remove_owners(&mut self, krate: &str, owners: &[&str]) -> Result<()> {
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let body = serde_json::to_string(&OwnersReq { users: owners })?;
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let body = self.delete(&format!("/crates/{}/owners", krate), Some(body.as_bytes()))?;
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assert!(serde_json::from_str::<OwnerResponse>(&body)?.ok);
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Ok(())
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}
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pub fn list_owners(&mut self, krate: &str) -> Result<Vec<User>> {
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let body = self.get(&format!("/crates/{}/owners", krate))?;
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Ok(serde_json::from_str::<Users>(&body)?.users)
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}
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pub fn publish(&mut self, krate: &NewCrate, mut tarball: &File) -> Result<Warnings> {
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let json = serde_json::to_string(krate)?;
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// Prepare the body. The format of the upload request is:
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//
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// <le u32 of json>
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// <json request> (metadata for the package)
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// <le u32 of tarball>
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// <source tarball>
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// NOTE: This can be replaced with `stream_len` if it is ever stabilized.
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//
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// This checks the length using seeking instead of metadata, because
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// on some filesystems, getting the metadata will fail because
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// the file was renamed in ops::package.
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let tarball_len = tarball
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.seek(SeekFrom::End(0))
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.with_context(|| "failed to seek tarball")?;
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tarball
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.seek(SeekFrom::Start(0))
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.with_context(|| "failed to seek tarball")?;
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let header = {
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let mut w = Vec::new();
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w.extend(&(json.len() as u32).to_le_bytes());
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w.extend(json.as_bytes().iter().cloned());
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w.extend(&(tarball_len as u32).to_le_bytes());
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w
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};
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let size = tarball_len as usize + header.len();
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let mut body = Cursor::new(header).chain(tarball);
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let url = format!("{}/api/v1/crates/new", self.host);
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let token = match self.token.as_ref() {
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Some(s) => s,
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None => bail!("no upload token found, please run `cargo login`"),
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};
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self.handle.put(true)?;
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self.handle.url(&url)?;
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self.handle.in_filesize(size as u64)?;
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let mut headers = List::new();
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headers.append("Accept: application/json")?;
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headers.append(&format!("Authorization: {}", token))?;
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self.handle.http_headers(headers)?;
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let started = Instant::now();
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let body = self
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.handle(&mut |buf| body.read(buf).unwrap_or(0))
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.map_err(|e| match e {
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ResponseError::Code { code, .. }
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if code == 503
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&& started.elapsed().as_secs() >= 29
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&& self.host_is_crates_io() =>
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{
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format_err!(
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"Request timed out after 30 seconds. If you're trying to \
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upload a crate it may be too large. If the crate is under \
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10MB in size, you can email help@crates.io for assistance.\n\
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Total size was {}.",
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tarball_len
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)
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}
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_ => e.into(),
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})?;
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let response = if body.is_empty() {
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"{}".parse()?
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} else {
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body.parse::<serde_json::Value>()?
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};
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let invalid_categories: Vec<String> = response
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.get("warnings")
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.and_then(|j| j.get("invalid_categories"))
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.and_then(|j| j.as_array())
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.map(|x| x.iter().flat_map(|j| j.as_str()).map(Into::into).collect())
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.unwrap_or_else(Vec::new);
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let invalid_badges: Vec<String> = response
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.get("warnings")
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.and_then(|j| j.get("invalid_badges"))
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.and_then(|j| j.as_array())
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.map(|x| x.iter().flat_map(|j| j.as_str()).map(Into::into).collect())
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.unwrap_or_else(Vec::new);
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let other: Vec<String> = response
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.get("warnings")
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.and_then(|j| j.get("other"))
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.and_then(|j| j.as_array())
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.map(|x| x.iter().flat_map(|j| j.as_str()).map(Into::into).collect())
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.unwrap_or_else(Vec::new);
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Ok(Warnings {
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invalid_categories,
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invalid_badges,
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other,
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})
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}
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pub fn search(&mut self, query: &str, limit: u32) -> Result<(Vec<Crate>, u32)> {
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let formatted_query = percent_encode(query.as_bytes(), NON_ALPHANUMERIC);
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let body = self.req(
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&format!("/crates?q={}&per_page={}", formatted_query, limit),
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None,
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Auth::Unauthorized,
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)?;
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let crates = serde_json::from_str::<Crates>(&body)?;
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Ok((crates.crates, crates.meta.total))
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}
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pub fn yank(&mut self, krate: &str, version: &str) -> Result<()> {
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let body = self.delete(&format!("/crates/{}/{}/yank", krate, version), None)?;
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assert!(serde_json::from_str::<R>(&body)?.ok);
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Ok(())
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}
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pub fn unyank(&mut self, krate: &str, version: &str) -> Result<()> {
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let body = self.put(&format!("/crates/{}/{}/unyank", krate, version), &[])?;
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assert!(serde_json::from_str::<R>(&body)?.ok);
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Ok(())
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}
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fn put(&mut self, path: &str, b: &[u8]) -> Result<String> {
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self.handle.put(true)?;
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self.req(path, Some(b), Auth::Authorized)
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}
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fn get(&mut self, path: &str) -> Result<String> {
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self.handle.get(true)?;
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self.req(path, None, Auth::Authorized)
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}
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fn delete(&mut self, path: &str, b: Option<&[u8]>) -> Result<String> {
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self.handle.custom_request("DELETE")?;
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self.req(path, b, Auth::Authorized)
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}
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fn req(&mut self, path: &str, body: Option<&[u8]>, authorized: Auth) -> Result<String> {
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self.handle.url(&format!("{}/api/v1{}", self.host, path))?;
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let mut headers = List::new();
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headers.append("Accept: application/json")?;
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headers.append("Content-Type: application/json")?;
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if self.auth_required || authorized == Auth::Authorized {
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let token = match self.token.as_ref() {
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Some(s) => s,
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None => bail!("no upload token found, please run `cargo login`"),
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};
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check_token(token)?;
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headers.append(&format!("Authorization: {}", token))?;
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}
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self.handle.http_headers(headers)?;
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match body {
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Some(mut body) => {
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self.handle.upload(true)?;
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self.handle.in_filesize(body.len() as u64)?;
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self.handle(&mut |buf| body.read(buf).unwrap_or(0))
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.map_err(|e| e.into())
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}
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None => self.handle(&mut |_| 0).map_err(|e| e.into()),
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}
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}
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fn handle(
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&mut self,
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read: &mut dyn FnMut(&mut [u8]) -> usize,
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) -> std::result::Result<String, ResponseError> {
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let mut headers = Vec::new();
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let mut body = Vec::new();
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{
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let mut handle = self.handle.transfer();
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handle.read_function(|buf| Ok(read(buf)))?;
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handle.write_function(|data| {
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body.extend_from_slice(data);
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Ok(data.len())
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})?;
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handle.header_function(|data| {
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// Headers contain trailing \r\n, trim them to make it easier
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// to work with.
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let s = String::from_utf8_lossy(data).trim().to_string();
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headers.push(s);
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true
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})?;
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handle.perform()?;
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}
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let body = match String::from_utf8(body) {
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Ok(body) => body,
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Err(..) => {
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return Err(ResponseError::Other(format_err!(
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"response body was not valid utf-8"
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)))
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}
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};
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let errors = serde_json::from_str::<ApiErrorList>(&body)
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.ok()
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.map(|s| s.errors.into_iter().map(|s| s.detail).collect::<Vec<_>>());
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match (self.handle.response_code()?, errors) {
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(0, None) | (200, None) => Ok(body),
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(code, Some(errors)) => Err(ResponseError::Api { code, errors }),
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(code, None) => Err(ResponseError::Code {
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code,
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headers,
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body,
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}),
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}
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}
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}
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fn reason(code: u32) -> &'static str {
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// Taken from https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Status
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match code {
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100 => "Continue",
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101 => "Switching Protocol",
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103 => "Early Hints",
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200 => "OK",
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201 => "Created",
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202 => "Accepted",
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203 => "Non-Authoritative Information",
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204 => "No Content",
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205 => "Reset Content",
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206 => "Partial Content",
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300 => "Multiple Choice",
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301 => "Moved Permanently",
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302 => "Found",
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303 => "See Other",
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304 => "Not Modified",
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307 => "Temporary Redirect",
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308 => "Permanent Redirect",
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400 => "Bad Request",
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401 => "Unauthorized",
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402 => "Payment Required",
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403 => "Forbidden",
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404 => "Not Found",
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405 => "Method Not Allowed",
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406 => "Not Acceptable",
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407 => "Proxy Authentication Required",
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408 => "Request Timeout",
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409 => "Conflict",
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410 => "Gone",
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411 => "Length Required",
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412 => "Precondition Failed",
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413 => "Payload Too Large",
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414 => "URI Too Long",
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415 => "Unsupported Media Type",
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416 => "Request Range Not Satisfiable",
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417 => "Expectation Failed",
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429 => "Too Many Requests",
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431 => "Request Header Fields Too Large",
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500 => "Internal Server Error",
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501 => "Not Implemented",
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502 => "Bad Gateway",
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503 => "Service Unavailable",
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504 => "Gateway Timeout",
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_ => "<unknown>",
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}
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}
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|
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/// Returns `true` if the host of the given URL is "crates.io".
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|
pub fn is_url_crates_io(url: &str) -> bool {
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Url::parse(url)
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.map(|u| u.host_str() == Some("crates.io"))
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.unwrap_or(false)
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}
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|
|
/// Checks if a token is valid or malformed.
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///
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/// This check is necessary to prevent sending tokens which create an invalid HTTP request.
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/// It would be easier to check just for alphanumeric tokens, but we can't be sure that all
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/// registries only create tokens in that format so that is as less restricted as possible.
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pub fn check_token(token: &str) -> Result<()> {
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let is_valid = token.bytes().all(|b| {
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b >= 32 // undefined in ISO-8859-1, in ASCII/ UTF-8 not-printable character
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&& b < 128 // utf-8: the first bit signals a multi-byte character
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&& b != 127 // 127 is a control character in ascii and not in ISO 8859-1
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|| b == b't' // tab is also allowed (even when < 32)
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});
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if is_valid {
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Ok(())
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} else {
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Err(anyhow::anyhow!("invalid token."))
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}
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}
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