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rp235x overclocking
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@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
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//!
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//! ## Examples
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//!
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//! ### Standard 125MHz configuration
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//! ### Standard 125MHz (rp2040) or 150Mhz (rp235x) configuration
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//! ```rust,ignore
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//! let config = ClockConfig::crystal(12_000_000);
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//! ```
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@ -136,43 +136,152 @@ pub enum PeriClkSrc {
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// Gpin1 = ClkPeriCtrlAuxsrc::CLKSRC_GPIN1 as _ ,
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}
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/// Core voltage regulator settings for RP2040.
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/// Core voltage regulator settings.
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///
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/// The RP2040 voltage regulator can be configured for different output voltages.
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/// The voltage regulator can be configured for different output voltages.
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/// Higher voltages allow for higher clock frequencies but increase power consumption and heat.
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#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
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#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
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#[repr(u8)]
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pub enum CoreVoltage {
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/// 0.80V - Suitable for lower frequencies
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// RP2040 voltage levels
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#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
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/// RP2040: 0.80V
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V0_80 = 0b0000,
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/// 0.85V
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#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
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/// RP2040: 0.85V
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V0_85 = 0b0110,
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/// 0.90V
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#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
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/// RP2040: 0.90V
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V0_90 = 0b0111,
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/// 0.95V
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#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
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/// RP2040: 0.95V
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V0_95 = 0b1000,
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/// 1.00V
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#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
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/// RP2040: 1.00V
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V1_00 = 0b1001,
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/// 1.05V
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#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
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/// RP2040: 1.05V
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V1_05 = 0b1010,
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/// 1.10V - Default voltage level
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#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
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/// RP2040: 1.10V - Default voltage level
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V1_10 = 0b1011,
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/// 1.15V - Required for overclocking to 133-200MHz
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#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
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/// RP2040: 1.15V - Required for overclocking to 133-200MHz
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V1_15 = 0b1100,
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/// 1.20V
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#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
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/// RP2040: 1.20V
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V1_20 = 0b1101,
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/// 1.25V
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#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
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/// RP2040: 1.25V
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V1_25 = 0b1110,
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/// 1.30V
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#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
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/// RP2040: 1.30V
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V1_30 = 0b1111,
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// RP235x voltage levels
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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/// RP235x: 0.55V
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V0_55 = 0b00000,
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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/// RP235x: 0.60V
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V0_60 = 0b00001,
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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/// RP235x: 0.65V
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V0_65 = 0b00010,
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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/// RP235x: 0.70V
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V0_70 = 0b00011,
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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/// RP235x: 0.75V
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V0_75 = 0b00100,
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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/// RP235x: 0.80V
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V0_80 = 0b00101,
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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/// RP235x: 0.85V
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V0_85 = 0b00110,
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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/// RP235x: 0.90V
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V0_90 = 0b00111,
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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/// RP235x: 0.95V
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V0_95 = 0b01000,
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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/// RP235x: 1.00V
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V1_00 = 0b01001,
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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/// RP235x: 1.05V
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V1_05 = 0b01010,
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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/// RP235x: 1.10V - Default voltage level
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V1_10 = 0b01011,
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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/// RP235x: 1.15V
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V1_15 = 0b01100,
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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/// RP235x: 1.20V
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V1_20 = 0b01101,
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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/// RP235x: 1.25V
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V1_25 = 0b01110,
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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/// RP235x: 1.30V
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V1_30 = 0b01111,
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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/// RP235x: 1.35V
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V1_35 = 0b10000,
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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/// RP235x: 1.40V
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V1_40 = 0b10001,
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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/// RP235x: 1.50V
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V1_50 = 0b10010,
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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/// RP235x: 1.60V
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V1_60 = 0b10011,
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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/// RP235x: 1.65V
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V1_65 = 0b10100,
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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/// RP235x: 1.70V
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V1_70 = 0b10101,
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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/// RP235x: 1.80V
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V1_80 = 0b10110,
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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/// RP235x: 1.90V
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V1_90 = 0b10111,
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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/// RP235x: 2.00V
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V2_00 = 0b11000,
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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/// RP235x: 2.35V
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V2_35 = 0b11001,
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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/// RP235x: 2.50V
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V2_50 = 0b11010,
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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/// RP235x: 2.65V
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V2_65 = 0b11011,
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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/// RP235x: 2.80V
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V2_80 = 0b11100,
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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/// RP235x: 3.00V
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V3_00 = 0b11101,
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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/// RP235x: 3.15V
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V3_15 = 0b11110,
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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/// RP235x: 3.30V
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V3_30 = 0b11111,
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}
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#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
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impl CoreVoltage {
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/// Get the recommended Brown-Out Detection (BOD) setting for this voltage.
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/// Sets the BOD threshold to approximately 80% of the core voltage.
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fn recommended_bod(self) -> u8 {
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#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
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match self {
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CoreVoltage::V0_80 => 0b0100, // 0.645V (~81% of 0.80V)
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CoreVoltage::V0_85 => 0b0101, // 0.688V (~81% of 0.85V)
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@ -180,12 +289,38 @@ impl CoreVoltage {
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CoreVoltage::V0_95 => 0b0111, // 0.774V (~81% of 0.95V)
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CoreVoltage::V1_00 => 0b1000, // 0.817V (~82% of 1.00V)
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CoreVoltage::V1_05 => 0b1000, // 0.817V (~78% of 1.05V)
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CoreVoltage::V1_10 => 0b1001, // 0.860V (~78% of 1.10V)
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CoreVoltage::V1_10 => 0b1001, // 0.860V (~78% of 1.10V), the default
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CoreVoltage::V1_15 => 0b1010, // 0.903V (~79% of 1.15V)
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CoreVoltage::V1_20 => 0b1011, // 0.946V (~79% of 1.20V)
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CoreVoltage::V1_25 => 0b1100, // 0.989V (~79% of 1.25V)
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CoreVoltage::V1_30 => 0b1101, // 1.032V (~79% of 1.30V)
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}
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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match self {
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CoreVoltage::V0_55 => 0b00001, // 0.516V (~94% of 0.55V)
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CoreVoltage::V0_60 => 0b00010, // 0.559V (~93% of 0.60V)
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CoreVoltage::V0_65 => 0b00011, // 0.602V (~93% of 0.65V)
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CoreVoltage::V0_70 => 0b00011, // 0.602V (~86% of 0.70V)
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CoreVoltage::V0_75 => 0b00100, // 0.645V (~86% of 0.75V)
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CoreVoltage::V0_80 => 0b00101, // 0.688V (~86% of 0.80V)
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CoreVoltage::V0_85 => 0b00110, // 0.731V (~86% of 0.85V)
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CoreVoltage::V0_90 => 0b00110, // 0.731V (~81% of 0.90V)
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CoreVoltage::V0_95 => 0b00111, // 0.774V (~81% of 0.95V)
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CoreVoltage::V1_00 => 0b01000, // 0.817V (~82% of 1.00V)
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CoreVoltage::V1_05 => 0b01000, // 0.817V (~78% of 1.05V)
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CoreVoltage::V1_10 => 0b01001, // 0.860V (~78% of 1.10V), the default
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CoreVoltage::V1_15 => 0b01001, // 0.860V (~75% of 1.15V)
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CoreVoltage::V1_20 => 0b01010, // 0.903V (~75% of 1.20V)
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CoreVoltage::V1_25 => 0b01010, // 0.903V (~72% of 1.25V)
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CoreVoltage::V1_30 => 0b01011, // 0.946V (~73% of 1.30V)
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CoreVoltage::V1_35 => 0b01011, // 0.946V (~70% of 1.35V)
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CoreVoltage::V1_40 => 0b01100, // 0.989V (~71% of 1.40V)
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CoreVoltage::V1_50 => 0b01101, // 1.032V (~69% of 1.50V)
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CoreVoltage::V1_60 => 0b01110, // 1.075V (~67% of 1.60V)
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CoreVoltage::V1_65 => 0b01110, // 1.075V (~65% of 1.65V)
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CoreVoltage::V1_70 => 0b01111, // 1.118V (~66% of 1.70V)
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_ => 0b10000, // the rp2350 datasheet repeats this value for all other core voltages
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}
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}
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}
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@ -209,12 +344,10 @@ pub struct ClockConfig {
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/// RTC clock configuration.
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#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
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pub rtc_clk: Option<RtcClkConfig>,
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/// Core voltage scaling (RP2040 only). Defaults to 1.10V.
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#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
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/// Core voltage scaling. Defaults to 1.10V.
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pub core_voltage: CoreVoltage,
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/// Voltage stabilization delay in microseconds.
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/// If not set, defaults will be used based on voltage level.
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#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
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pub voltage_stabilization_delay_us: Option<u32>,
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// See above re gpin handling being commented out
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// gpin0: Option<(u32, Gpin<'static, AnyPin>)>,
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@ -250,9 +383,7 @@ impl Default for ClockConfig {
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adc_clk: None,
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#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
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rtc_clk: None,
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#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
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core_voltage: CoreVoltage::V1_10,
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#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
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voltage_stabilization_delay_us: None,
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// See above re gpin handling being commented out
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// gpin0: None,
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@ -323,9 +454,7 @@ impl ClockConfig {
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div_frac: 0,
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phase: 0,
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}),
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#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
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core_voltage: CoreVoltage::V1_10, // Use hardware default (1.10V)
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#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
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voltage_stabilization_delay_us: None,
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// See above re gpin handling being commented out
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// gpin0: None,
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@ -368,9 +497,7 @@ impl ClockConfig {
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div_frac: 171,
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phase: 0,
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}),
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#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
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core_voltage: CoreVoltage::V1_10, // Use hardware default (1.10V)
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#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
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voltage_stabilization_delay_us: None,
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// See above re gpin handling being commented out
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// gpin0: None,
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@ -394,12 +521,17 @@ impl ClockConfig {
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/// the usual 12Mhz crystal, or panic if no valid parameters can be found.
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///
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/// # Note on core voltage:
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///
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/// **For RP2040**:
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/// To date the only officially documented core voltages (see Datasheet section 2.15.3.1. Instances) are:
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/// - Up to 133MHz: V1_10 (default)
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/// - Above 133MHz: V1_15, but in the context of the datasheet covering reaching up to 200Mhz
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/// That way all other frequencies below 133MHz or above 200MHz are not explicitly documented and not covered here.
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/// In case You want to go below 133MHz or above 200MHz and want a different voltage, You will have to set that manually and with caution.
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#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
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///
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/// **For RP235x**:
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/// At this point in time there is no official manufacturer endorsement for running the chip on other core voltages and/or other clock speeds than the defaults.
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/// Using this function is experimental and may not work as expected or even damage the chip.
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pub fn system_freq(hz: u32) -> Self {
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// Start with the standard configuration from crystal()
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const DEFAULT_CRYSTAL_HZ: u32 = 12_000_000;
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@ -407,9 +539,14 @@ impl ClockConfig {
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// No need to modify anything if target frequency is already 125MHz
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// (which is what crystal() configures by default)
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#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
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if hz == 125_000_000 {
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return config;
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}
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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if hz == 150_000_000 {
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return config;
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}
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// Find optimal PLL parameters for the requested frequency
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let sys_pll_params = find_pll_params(DEFAULT_CRYSTAL_HZ, hz)
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@ -429,6 +566,14 @@ impl ClockConfig {
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_ => CoreVoltage::V1_10, // Use default voltage (V1_10)
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};
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}
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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{
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config.core_voltage = match hz {
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// There is no official support for running the chip on other core voltages and/or other clock speeds than the defaults.
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// So for now we have not way of knowing what the voltage should be. Change this if the manufacturer provides more information.
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_ => CoreVoltage::V1_10, // Use default voltage (V1_10)
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};
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}
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config
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}
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@ -791,7 +936,6 @@ pub struct RtcClkConfig {
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/// // Find parameters for 133MHz system clock from 12MHz crystal
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/// let pll_params = find_pll_params(12_000_000, 133_000_000).unwrap();
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/// ```
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#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
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fn find_pll_params(input_hz: u32, target_hz: u32) -> Option<PllConfig> {
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// Fixed reference divider for system PLL
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const PLL_SYS_REFDIV: u8 = 1;
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@ -925,18 +1069,59 @@ pub(crate) unsafe fn init(config: ClockConfig) {
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};
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CLOCKS.rosc.store(rosc_freq, Ordering::Relaxed);
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// Set Core Voltage (RP2040 only), if we have config for it and we're not using the default
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#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
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// Set Core Voltage, if we have config for it and we're not using the default
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{
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let voltage = config.core_voltage;
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#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
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let vreg = pac::VREG_AND_CHIP_RESET;
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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let vreg = pac::POWMAN;
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let current_vsel = vreg.vreg().read().vsel();
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let target_vsel = voltage as u8;
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// If the target voltage is different from the current one, we need to change it
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if target_vsel != current_vsel {
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// Use modify() to preserve the HIZ and EN bits - otherwise we will disable the regulator when changing voltage
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vreg.vreg().modify(|w| w.set_vsel(target_vsel));
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#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
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{
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// Use modify() to preserve the HIZ and EN bits - otherwise we will disable the regulator when changing voltage
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vreg.vreg().modify(|w| w.set_vsel(target_vsel));
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}
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#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
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{
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// The rp235x has a different way of controlling the voltage regulator
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// Changes to the voltage regulator are protected by a password, see datasheet section 6.4
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// The password is "5AFE" (0x5AFE), it must be set in the top 16 bits of the register
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// The rp235x by default locks the voltage regulator control, so we need to unlock it first
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// See datasheet section 6.3.2. Software Control
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vreg.vreg_ctrl().modify(|w| {
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// Add password to top 16 bits, preserving the rest, repeat below for other registers
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w.0 = (w.0 & 0x0000FFFF) | (0x5AFE << 16);
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w.set_unlock(true);
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*w
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});
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// Set the voltage
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vreg.vreg().modify(|w| {
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w.0 = (w.0 & 0x0000FFFF) | (0x5AFE << 16);
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w.set_vsel(target_vsel);
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*w
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});
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// The rp235x has two more registers to set the voltage for low power mode
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vreg.vreg_lp_entry().modify(|w| {
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w.0 = (w.0 & 0x0000FFFF) | (0x5AFE << 16);
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w.set_vsel(target_vsel);
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*w
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});
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vreg.vreg_lp_exit().modify(|w| {
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w.0 = (w.0 & 0x0000FFFF) | (0x5AFE << 16);
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w.set_vsel(target_vsel);
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*w
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});
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}
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// Wait for the voltage to stabilize. Use the provided delay or default based on voltage
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let settling_time_us = config.voltage_stabilization_delay_us.unwrap_or_else(|| {
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@ -959,6 +1144,19 @@ pub(crate) unsafe fn init(config: ClockConfig) {
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w.set_vsel(voltage.recommended_bod());
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w.set_en(true); // Enable brownout detection
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});
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|
||||
#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
|
||||
{
|
||||
// The rp235x has a separate register for the BOD level in low power mode
|
||||
vreg.bod_lp_entry().write(|w| {
|
||||
w.set_vsel(voltage.recommended_bod());
|
||||
w.set_en(true); // Enable brownout detection
|
||||
});
|
||||
vreg.bod_lp_exit().write(|w| {
|
||||
w.set_vsel(voltage.recommended_bod());
|
||||
w.set_en(true); // Enable brownout detection
|
||||
});
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1283,6 +1481,73 @@ pub fn clk_rtc_freq() -> u16 {
|
||||
CLOCKS.rtc.load(Ordering::Relaxed)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// The core voltage of the chip.
|
||||
///
|
||||
/// Returns the current core voltage or an error if the voltage register
|
||||
/// contains an unknown value.
|
||||
pub fn core_voltage() -> Result<CoreVoltage, &'static str> {
|
||||
#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
|
||||
{
|
||||
let vreg = pac::VREG_AND_CHIP_RESET;
|
||||
let vsel = vreg.vreg().read().vsel();
|
||||
match vsel {
|
||||
0b0000 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V0_80),
|
||||
0b0110 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V0_85),
|
||||
0b0111 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V0_90),
|
||||
0b1000 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V0_95),
|
||||
0b1001 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V1_00),
|
||||
0b1010 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V1_05),
|
||||
0b1011 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V1_10),
|
||||
0b1100 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V1_15),
|
||||
0b1101 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V1_20),
|
||||
0b1110 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V1_25),
|
||||
0b1111 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V1_30),
|
||||
_ => Err("Unexpected value in register"),
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[cfg(feature = "_rp235x")]
|
||||
{
|
||||
let vreg = pac::POWMAN;
|
||||
let vsel = vreg.vreg().read().vsel();
|
||||
match vsel {
|
||||
0b00000 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V0_55),
|
||||
0b00001 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V0_60),
|
||||
0b00010 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V0_65),
|
||||
0b00011 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V0_70),
|
||||
0b00100 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V0_75),
|
||||
0b00101 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V0_80),
|
||||
0b00110 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V0_85),
|
||||
0b00111 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V0_90),
|
||||
0b01000 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V0_95),
|
||||
0b01001 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V1_00),
|
||||
0b01010 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V1_05),
|
||||
0b01011 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V1_10),
|
||||
0b01100 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V1_15),
|
||||
0b01101 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V1_20),
|
||||
0b01110 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V1_25),
|
||||
0b01111 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V1_30),
|
||||
0b10000 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V1_35),
|
||||
0b10001 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V1_40),
|
||||
0b10010 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V1_50),
|
||||
0b10011 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V1_60),
|
||||
0b10100 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V1_65),
|
||||
0b10101 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V1_70),
|
||||
0b10110 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V1_80),
|
||||
0b10111 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V1_90),
|
||||
0b11000 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V2_00),
|
||||
0b11001 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V2_35),
|
||||
0b11010 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V2_50),
|
||||
0b11011 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V2_65),
|
||||
0b11100 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V2_80),
|
||||
0b11101 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V3_00),
|
||||
0b11110 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V3_15),
|
||||
0b11111 => Ok(CoreVoltage::V3_30),
|
||||
_ => Err("Unexpected value in register"),
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn start_xosc(crystal_hz: u32, delay_multiplier: u32) {
|
||||
let startup_delay = (((crystal_hz / 1000) * delay_multiplier) + 128) / 256;
|
||||
pac::XOSC.startup().write(|w| w.set_delay(startup_delay as u16));
|
||||
|
@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
use defmt::*;
|
||||
use embassy_executor::Spawner;
|
||||
use embassy_rp::clocks::{clk_sys_freq, ClockConfig};
|
||||
use embassy_rp::clocks::{clk_sys_freq, core_voltage, ClockConfig};
|
||||
use embassy_rp::config::Config;
|
||||
use embassy_rp::gpio::{Level, Output};
|
||||
use embassy_time::{Duration, Instant, Timer};
|
||||
@ -20,15 +20,15 @@ async fn main(_spawner: Spawner) -> ! {
|
||||
// Set up for clock frequency of 200 MHz, setting all necessary defaults.
|
||||
let config = Config::new(ClockConfig::system_freq(200_000_000));
|
||||
|
||||
// Show the voltage scale for verification
|
||||
info!("System core voltage: {}", Debug2Format(&config.clocks.core_voltage));
|
||||
|
||||
// Initialize the peripherals
|
||||
let p = embassy_rp::init(config);
|
||||
|
||||
// Show CPU frequency for verification
|
||||
let sys_freq = clk_sys_freq();
|
||||
info!("System clock frequency: {} MHz", sys_freq / 1_000_000);
|
||||
// Show core voltage for verification
|
||||
let core_voltage = core_voltage().unwrap();
|
||||
info!("Core voltage: {}", Debug2Format(&core_voltage));
|
||||
|
||||
// LED to indicate the system is running
|
||||
let mut led = Output::new(p.PIN_25, Level::Low);
|
||||
|
@ -7,8 +7,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
use defmt::*;
|
||||
use embassy_executor::Spawner;
|
||||
use embassy_rp::clocks;
|
||||
use embassy_rp::clocks::{ClockConfig, CoreVoltage, PllConfig};
|
||||
use embassy_rp::clocks::{clk_sys_freq, core_voltage, ClockConfig, CoreVoltage, PllConfig};
|
||||
use embassy_rp::config::Config;
|
||||
use embassy_rp::gpio::{Level, Output};
|
||||
use embassy_time::{Duration, Instant, Timer};
|
||||
@ -41,9 +40,12 @@ async fn main(_spawner: Spawner) -> ! {
|
||||
// Initialize with our manual overclock configuration
|
||||
let p = embassy_rp::init(configure_manual_overclock());
|
||||
|
||||
// Verify the actual system clock frequency
|
||||
let sys_freq = clocks::clk_sys_freq();
|
||||
// Show CPU frequency for verification
|
||||
let sys_freq = clk_sys_freq();
|
||||
info!("System clock frequency: {} MHz", sys_freq / 1_000_000);
|
||||
// Show core voltage for verification
|
||||
let core_voltage = core_voltage().unwrap();
|
||||
info!("Core voltage: {}", Debug2Format(&core_voltage));
|
||||
|
||||
// LED to indicate the system is running
|
||||
let mut led = Output::new(p.PIN_25, Level::Low);
|
||||
|
74
examples/rp235x/src/bin/overclock.rs
Normal file
74
examples/rp235x/src/bin/overclock.rs
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
|
||||
//! # Overclocking the RP2350 to 200 MHz
|
||||
//!
|
||||
//! This example demonstrates how to configure the RP2350 to run at 200 MHz instead of the default 150 MHz.
|
||||
//!
|
||||
//! ## Note
|
||||
//!
|
||||
//! As of yet there is no official support for running the RP235x at higher clock frequencies and/or other core voltages than the default.
|
||||
//! Doing so may cause unexpected behavior and/or damage the chip.
|
||||
|
||||
#![no_std]
|
||||
#![no_main]
|
||||
|
||||
use defmt::*;
|
||||
use embassy_executor::Spawner;
|
||||
use embassy_rp::clocks::{clk_sys_freq, core_voltage, ClockConfig, CoreVoltage};
|
||||
use embassy_rp::config::Config;
|
||||
use embassy_rp::gpio::{Level, Output};
|
||||
use embassy_time::{Duration, Instant, Timer};
|
||||
use {defmt_rtt as _, panic_probe as _};
|
||||
|
||||
const COUNT_TO: i64 = 10_000_000;
|
||||
|
||||
#[embassy_executor::main]
|
||||
async fn main(_spawner: Spawner) -> ! {
|
||||
// Set up for clock frequency of 200 MHz, setting all necessary defaults.
|
||||
let mut config = Config::new(ClockConfig::system_freq(200_000_000));
|
||||
|
||||
// since for the rp235x there is no official support for higher clock frequencies, `system_freq()` will not set a voltage for us.
|
||||
// We need to guess the core voltage, that is needed for the higher clock frequency. Going with a small increase from the default 1.1V here, based on
|
||||
// what we know about the RP2040. This is not guaranteed to be correct.
|
||||
config.clocks.core_voltage = CoreVoltage::V1_15;
|
||||
|
||||
// Initialize the peripherals
|
||||
let p = embassy_rp::init(config);
|
||||
|
||||
// Show CPU frequency for verification
|
||||
let sys_freq = clk_sys_freq();
|
||||
info!("System clock frequency: {} MHz", sys_freq / 1_000_000);
|
||||
// Show core voltage for verification
|
||||
let core_voltage = core_voltage().unwrap();
|
||||
info!("Core voltage: {}", Debug2Format(&core_voltage));
|
||||
|
||||
// LED to indicate the system is running
|
||||
let mut led = Output::new(p.PIN_25, Level::Low);
|
||||
|
||||
loop {
|
||||
// Reset the counter at the start of measurement period
|
||||
let mut counter = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
// Turn LED on while counting
|
||||
led.set_high();
|
||||
|
||||
let start = Instant::now();
|
||||
|
||||
// This is a busy loop that will take some time to complete
|
||||
while counter < COUNT_TO {
|
||||
counter += 1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
let elapsed = Instant::now() - start;
|
||||
|
||||
// Report the elapsed time
|
||||
led.set_low();
|
||||
info!(
|
||||
"At {}Mhz: Elapsed time to count to {}: {}ms",
|
||||
sys_freq / 1_000_000,
|
||||
counter,
|
||||
elapsed.as_millis()
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
// Wait 2 seconds before starting the next measurement
|
||||
Timer::after(Duration::from_secs(2)).await;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
@ -7,14 +7,8 @@ teleprobe_meta::target!(b"rpi-pico");
|
||||
teleprobe_meta::target!(b"pimoroni-pico-plus-2");
|
||||
|
||||
use defmt::info;
|
||||
#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
|
||||
use defmt::{assert, assert_eq};
|
||||
use embassy_executor::Spawner;
|
||||
use embassy_rp::clocks;
|
||||
#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
|
||||
use embassy_rp::clocks::ClockConfig;
|
||||
#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
|
||||
use embassy_rp::clocks::CoreVoltage;
|
||||
use embassy_rp::clocks::{clk_sys_freq, core_voltage, ClockConfig, CoreVoltage};
|
||||
use embassy_rp::config::Config;
|
||||
use embassy_time::Instant;
|
||||
use {defmt_rtt as _, panic_probe as _};
|
||||
@ -23,23 +17,26 @@ const COUNT_TO: i64 = 10_000_000;
|
||||
|
||||
#[embassy_executor::main]
|
||||
async fn main(_spawner: Spawner) {
|
||||
#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
|
||||
let mut config = Config::default();
|
||||
#[cfg(not(feature = "rp2040"))]
|
||||
let config = Config::default();
|
||||
|
||||
// Initialize with 200MHz clock configuration for RP2040, other chips will use default clock
|
||||
#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
|
||||
// Initialize with 200MHz clock configuration
|
||||
config.clocks = ClockConfig::system_freq(200_000_000);
|
||||
|
||||
// if we are rp235x, we need to manually set the core voltage. rp2040 should do this automatically
|
||||
#[cfg(feature = "rp235xb")]
|
||||
{
|
||||
config.clocks = ClockConfig::system_freq(200_000_000);
|
||||
let voltage = config.clocks.core_voltage;
|
||||
assert!(matches!(voltage, CoreVoltage::V1_15), "Expected voltage scale V1_15");
|
||||
config.clocks.core_voltage = CoreVoltage::V1_15;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
let _p = embassy_rp::init(config);
|
||||
|
||||
// We should be at core voltage of 1.15V
|
||||
assert_eq!(core_voltage().unwrap(), CoreVoltage::V1_15, "Core voltage is not 1.15V");
|
||||
// We should be at 200MHz
|
||||
assert_eq!(clk_sys_freq(), 200_000_000, "System clock frequency is not 200MHz");
|
||||
|
||||
// Test the system speed
|
||||
let (time_elapsed, clk_sys_freq) = {
|
||||
let time_elapsed = {
|
||||
let mut counter = 0;
|
||||
let start = Instant::now();
|
||||
while counter < COUNT_TO {
|
||||
@ -47,24 +44,26 @@ async fn main(_spawner: Spawner) {
|
||||
}
|
||||
let elapsed = Instant::now() - start;
|
||||
|
||||
(elapsed.as_millis(), clocks::clk_sys_freq())
|
||||
elapsed.as_millis()
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
// Report the elapsed time, so that the compiler doesn't optimize it away for chips other than RP2040
|
||||
// Tests will fail if unused variables are detected:
|
||||
// Report the elapsed time, so that the compiler doesn't optimize it away for the chip not on test
|
||||
info!(
|
||||
"At {}Mhz: Elapsed time to count to {}: {}ms",
|
||||
clk_sys_freq / 1_000_000,
|
||||
clk_sys_freq() / 1_000_000,
|
||||
COUNT_TO,
|
||||
time_elapsed
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
// Check if the elapsed time is within expected limits
|
||||
// for rp2040 we expect about 600ms
|
||||
#[cfg(feature = "rp2040")]
|
||||
{
|
||||
// we should be at 200MHz
|
||||
assert_eq!(clk_sys_freq, 200_000_000, "System clock frequency is not 200MHz");
|
||||
// At 200MHz, the time to count to 10_000_000 should be at 600ms, testing with 1% margin
|
||||
assert!(time_elapsed <= 606, "Elapsed time is too long");
|
||||
}
|
||||
// allow 1% error
|
||||
assert!(time_elapsed < 606, "Elapsed time is too long");
|
||||
// for rp235x we expect about 450ms
|
||||
#[cfg(feature = "rp235xb")]
|
||||
assert!(time_elapsed < 455, "Elapsed time is too long");
|
||||
|
||||
cortex_m::asm::bkpt();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
Loading…
x
Reference in New Issue
Block a user