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This commit introduces new methods for the `Rect` struct that simplify the process of splitting a `Rect` into sub-rects according to a given `Layout`. By putting these methods on the `Rect` struct, we make it a bit more natural that a layout is applied to the `Rect` itself, rather than passing a `Rect` to the `Layout` struct to be split. Adds: - `Rect::layout` and `Rect::try_layout` methods that allow splitting a `Rect` into an array of sub-rects according to a given `Layout`. - `Rect::layout_vec` method that returns a `Vec` of sub-rects. - `Layout::try_areas` method that returns an array of sub-rects, with compile-time checks for the number of constraints. This is added mainly for consistency with the new `Rect` methods. ```rust use ratatui_core::layout::{Layout, Constraint, Rect}; let area = Rect::new(0, 0, 10, 10); let layout = Layout::vertical([Constraint::Fill(1); 2]); // Rect::layout() infers the number of constraints at compile time: let [top, main] = area.layout(&layout); // Rect::try_layout() and Layout::try_areas() do the same, but return a // Result: let [top, main] = area.try_layout(&layout)?; let [top, main] = layout.try_areas(area)?; // Rect::layout_vec() returns a Vec of sub-rects: let areas_vec = area.layout_vec(&layout); // you can also explicitly specify the number of constraints: let areas = area.layout::<2>(&layout); let areas = area.try_layout::<2>(&layout)?; let areas = layout.try_areas::<2>(area)?; ```
95 lines
3.2 KiB
Rust
95 lines
3.2 KiB
Rust
//! # [Ratatui] `Paragraph` example
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//!
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//! The latest version of this example is available in the [widget examples] folder in the
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//! repository.
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//!
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//! Please note that the examples are designed to be run against the `main` branch of the Github
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//! repository. This means that you may not be able to compile with the latest release version on
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//! crates.io, or the one that you have installed locally.
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//!
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//! See the [examples readme] for more information on finding examples that match the version of the
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//! library you are using.
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//!
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//! [Ratatui]: https://github.com/ratatui/ratatui
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//! [widget examples]: https://github.com/ratatui/ratatui/blob/main/ratatui-widgets/examples
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//! [examples readme]: https://github.com/ratatui/ratatui/blob/main/examples/README.md
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use color_eyre::Result;
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use crossterm::event;
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use ratatui::Frame;
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use ratatui::layout::{Alignment, Constraint, Layout, Rect};
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use ratatui::style::{Color, Stylize};
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use ratatui::text::{Line, Masked, Span};
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use ratatui::widgets::{Paragraph, Wrap};
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fn main() -> Result<()> {
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color_eyre::install()?;
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ratatui::run(|terminal| {
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loop {
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terminal.draw(render)?;
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if event::read()?.is_key_press() {
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break Ok(());
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}
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}
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})
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}
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/// Render the UI with various text.
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fn render(frame: &mut Frame) {
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let vertical = Layout::vertical([Constraint::Length(1), Constraint::Fill(1)]).spacing(1);
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let horizontal = Layout::horizontal([Constraint::Percentage(50); 2]).spacing(1);
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let [top, main] = frame.area().layout(&vertical);
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let [first, second] = main.layout(&horizontal);
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let title = Line::from_iter([
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Span::from("Paragraph Widget").bold(),
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Span::from(" (Press 'q' to quit)"),
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]);
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frame.render_widget(title.centered(), top);
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render_centered_paragraph(frame, first);
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render_wrapped_paragraph(frame, second);
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}
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/// Render a paragraph with centered text.
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pub fn render_centered_paragraph(frame: &mut Frame, area: Rect) {
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let text = "Centered text\nwith multiple lines.\nCheck out the recipe!";
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let paragraph = Paragraph::new(text)
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.style(Color::White)
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.alignment(Alignment::Center);
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frame.render_widget(paragraph, area);
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}
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/// Render a long paragraph that wraps text.
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pub fn render_wrapped_paragraph(frame: &mut Frame, area: Rect) {
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let paragraph = Paragraph::new(create_lines(area))
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.style(Color::White)
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.scroll((0, 0))
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.wrap(Wrap { trim: true });
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frame.render_widget(paragraph, area);
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}
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/// Returns the lines for the paragraph.
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fn create_lines(area: Rect) -> Vec<Line<'static>> {
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let short_line = "Slice, layer, and bake the vegetables. ";
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let long_line = short_line.repeat((area.width as usize) / short_line.len() + 2);
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vec![
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"Recipe: Ratatouille".into(),
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"Ingredients:".bold().into(),
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Line::from_iter([
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"Bell Peppers".into(),
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", Eggplant".italic(),
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", Tomatoes".bold(),
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", Onion".into(),
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]),
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Line::from_iter([
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"Secret Ingredient: ".underlined(),
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Span::styled(Masked::new("herbs de Provence", '*'), Color::Red),
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]),
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"Instructions:".bold().yellow().into(),
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long_line.green().italic().into(),
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]
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}
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