Avoid panicking unnecessarily on startup
On Windows, in `lang_start` we add an exception handler to catch stack overflows and we also reserve some stack space for the handler. Both of these are useful but they're not strictly necessary. The standard library has to work without them (e.g. if Rust is used from a foreign entry point) and the negative effect of not doing them is limited (i.e. you don't get the friendly stack overflow message).
As we really don't want to panic pre-main unless absolutely necessary, it now won't panic on failure. I've added some debug assertions so as to avoid programmer error.
Provide cabi_realloc on wasm32-wasip2 by default
This commit provides a component model intrinsic in the standard library
by default on the `wasm32-wasip2` target. This intrinsic is not
required by the component model itself but is quite common to use, for
example it's needed if a wasm module receives a string or a list.
The intention of this commit is to provide an overridable definition in
the standard library through a weak definition of this function. That
means that downstream crates can provide their own customized and more
specific versions if they'd like, but the standard library's version
should suffice for general-purpose use.
rename ptr::from_exposed_addr -> ptr::with_exposed_provenance
As discussed on [Zulip](https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/136281-t-opsem/topic/To.20expose.20or.20not.20to.20expose/near/427757066).
The old name, `from_exposed_addr`, makes little sense as it's not the address that is exposed, it's the provenance. (`ptr.expose_addr()` stays unchanged as we haven't found a better option yet. The intended interpretation is "expose the provenance and return the address".)
The new name nicely matches `ptr::without_provenance`.
Refactor stack overflow handling
Currently, every platform must implement a `Guard` that protects a thread from stack overflow. However, UNIX is the only platform that actually does so. Windows has a different mechanism for detecting stack overflow, while the other platforms don't detect it at all. Also, the UNIX stack overflow handling is split between `sys::pal::unix::stack_overflow`, which implements the signal handler, and `sys::pal::unix::thread`, which detects/installs guard pages.
This PR cleans this by getting rid of `Guard` and unifying UNIX stack overflow handling inside `stack_overflow` (commit 1). Therefore we can get rid of `sys_common::thread_info`, which stores `Guard` and the current `Thread` handle and move the `thread::current` TLS variable into `thread` (commit 2).
The second commit is not strictly speaking necessary. To keep the implementation clean, I've included it here, but if it causes too much noise, I can split it out without any trouble.
Eliminate `UbChecks` for non-standard libraries
The purpose of this PR is to allow other passes to treat `UbChecks` as constants in MIR for optimization after #122629.
r? RalfJung
Soft-destabilize `RustcEncodable` & `RustcDecodable`, remove from prelude in next edition
cc rust-lang/libs-team#272
Any use of `RustcEncodable` and `RustcDecodable` now triggers a deny-by-default lint. The derives have been removed from the 2024 prelude. I specifically chose **not** to document this in the module-level documentation, as the presence in existing preludes is not documented (which I presume is intentional).
This does not implement the proposed change for `rustfix`, which I will be looking into shortly.
With regard to the items in the preludes being stable, this should not be an issue because #15702 has been resolved.
r? libs-api
Update `RwLock` deadlock example to not use shadowing
Tweak variable names in the deadlock example to remove any potential confusion that the behavior is somehow shadowing-related.
unix fs: Make hurd using explicit new rather than From
408c0ea2162b ("unix time module now return result") dropped the From impl for SystemTime, breaking the hurd build (and probably the horizon build)
Fixes#123032
warning: casting raw pointers to the same type and constness is unnecessary (`*mut V` -> `*mut V`)
--> library\alloc\src\collections\btree\map\entry.rs:357:31
|
357 | let val_ptr = root.borrow_mut().push(self.key, value) as *mut V;
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try: `root.borrow_mut().push
(self.key, value)`
|
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#unnecessary_cast
warning: casting to the same type is unnecessary (`usize` -> `usize`)
--> library\alloc\src\ffi\c_str.rs:411:56
|
411 | let slice = slice::from_raw_parts_mut(ptr, len as usize);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try: `len`
|
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#unnecessary_cast
warning: casting raw pointers to the same type and constness is unnecessary (`*mut T` -> `*mut T`)
--> library\alloc\src\slice.rs:516:25
|
516 | (buf.as_mut_ptr() as *mut T).add(buf.len()),
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try: `buf.as_mut_ptr()`
|
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#unnecessary_cast
warning: casting raw pointers to the same type and constness is unnecessary (`*mut T` -> `*mut T`)
--> library\alloc\src\slice.rs:537:21
|
537 | (buf.as_mut_ptr() as *mut T).add(buf.len()),
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try: `buf.as_mut_ptr()`
|
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#unnecessary_cast
warning: casting raw pointers to the same type and constness is unnecessary (`*const ()` -> `*const ()`)
--> library\alloc\src\task.rs:151:13
|
151 | waker as *const (),
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try: `waker`
|
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#unnecessary_cast
warning: casting raw pointers to the same type and constness is unnecessary (`*const ()` -> `*const ()`)
--> library\alloc\src\task.rs:323:13
|
323 | waker as *const (),
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try: `waker`
|
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#unnecessary_cast
warning: casting to the same type is unnecessary (`usize` -> `usize`)
--> library\std\src\sys_common\net.rs:110:21
|
110 | assert!(len as usize >= mem::size_of::<c::sockaddr_in>());
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try: `len`
|
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#unnecessary_cast
warning: casting to the same type is unnecessary (`usize` -> `usize`)
--> library\std\src\sys_common\net.rs:116:21
|
116 | assert!(len as usize >= mem::size_of::<c::sockaddr_in6>());
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try: `len`
|
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#unnecessary_cast
std:🧵 refine available_parallelism for solaris/illumos.
Rather than the system-wide available cpus fallback solution, we fetch the cpus bound to the current process.
panic-in-panic-hook: formatting a message that's just a string is risk-free
This slightly improves the output in the 'panic while processing panic' case if the panic message does not involve any formatting. Follow-up to https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/122930.
r? ``@Amanieu``