miri: improve errors for type validity assertion failures
Miri has pretty nice errors for type validity violations, printing which field in the type the problem occurs at and so on.
However, we don't see these errors when using e.g. `mem::zeroed` as that uses `assert_zero_valid` to bail out before Miri can detect the UB.
Similar to what we did with `@saethlin's` UB checks, I think we should disable such language UB checks in Miri so that we can get better error messages. If we go for this we should probably say this in the intrinsic docs as well so that people don't think they can rely on these intrinsics catching anything.
Furthermore, I slightly changed `MaybeUninit::assume_init` so that the `.value` field does not show up in error messages any more.
`@rust-lang/miri` what do you think?
give Pointer::into_parts a more scary name and offer a safer alternative
`into_parts` is a bit too innocent of a name for a somewhat subtle operation.
r? `@oli-obk`
const-eval: error when initializing a static writes to that static
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/142404 by also calling the relevant hook for writes, not just reads. To avoid erroring during the actual write of the initial value, we neuter the hook when popping the final stack frame.
Calling the hook during writes requires changing its signature since we cannot pass in the entire interpreter any more.
While doing this I also realized a gap in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/142575 for zero-sized copies on the read side, so I fixed that and added a test.
r? `@oli-obk`
Add tracing to `validate_operand`
This PR adds a tracing call to keep track of how much time is spent in `validate_operand` and `const_validate_operand`. Let me know if more fine-grained tracing is needed (e.g. adding tracing to `validate_operand_internal` too, which is just called from those two functions).
I also fixed the rustdoc of `validate_operand` and `const_validate_operand` since it was referencing an older name for the `val` parameter which was renamed in cbdcbf0d6a586792c5e0a0b8965a3179bac56120.
Here is some tracing output when Miri is run on `src/tools/miri/tests/pass/hello.rs`, visualizable in [ui.perfetto.dev](https://ui.perfetto.dev/): [trace-1750932222218210.json](https://github.com/user-attachments/files/20924000/trace-1750932222218210.json)
**Note: obtaining tracing output depends on https://github.com/rust-lang/miri/pull/4406, but this PR is standalone and can be merged without waiting for https://github.com/rust-lang/miri/pull/4406.**
r? `@RalfJung`
Don't hardcode the intrinsic return types twice in the compiler
We already manually check intrinsic types in intrinsicck so we don't need to do it in the interpreter
In PR 90877 T-lang decided not to remove `intrinsics::pref_align_of`.
However, the intrinsic and its supporting code
1. is a nightly feature, so can be removed at compiler/libs discretion
2. requires considerable effort in the compiler to support, as it
necessarily complicates every single site reasoning about alignment
3. has been justified based on relevance to codegen, but it is only a
requirement for C++ (not C, not Rust) stack frame layout for AIX,
in ways Rust would not consider even with increased C++ interop
4. is only used by rustc to overalign some globals, not correctness
5. can be adequately replaced by other rules for globals, as it mostly
affects alignments for a few types under 16 bytes of alignment
6. has only one clear benefactor: automating C -> Rust translation
for GNU extensions like `__alignof`
7. such code was likely intended to be `alignof` or `_Alignof`,
because the GNU extension is a "false friend" of the C keyword,
which makes the choice to support such a mapping very questionable
8. makes it easy to do incorrect codegen in the compiler by its mere
presence as usual Rust rules of alignment (e.g. `size == align * N`)
do not hold with preferred alignment
The implementation is clearly damaging the code quality of the compiler.
Thus it is within the compiler team's purview to simply rip it out.
If T-lang wishes to have this intrinsic restored for c2rust's benefit,
it would have to use a radically different implementation that somehow
does not cause internal incorrectness.
Until then, remove the intrinsic and its supporting code, as one tool
and an ill-considered GCC extension cannot justify risking correctness.
Because we touch a fair amount of the compiler to change this at all,
and unfortunately the duplication of AbiAndPrefAlign is deep-rooted,
we keep an "AbiAlign" type which we can wean code off later.
Add const support for the float rounding methods floor, ceil, trunc,
fract, round and round_ties_even.
This works by moving the calculation logic from
src/tools/miri/src/intrinsics/mod.rs
into
compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/intrinsics.rs.
All relevant method definitions were adjusted to include the `const`
keyword for all supported float types: f16, f32, f64 and f128.
The constness is hidden behind the feature gate
feature(const_float_round_methods)
which is tracked in
https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/141555
This commit is a squash of the following commits:
- test: add tests that we expect to pass when float rounding becomes const
- feat: make float rounding methods `const`
- fix: replace `rustc_allow_const_fn_unstable(core_intrinsics)` attribute with `#[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "f128", issue = "116909")]` in `library/core/src/num/f128.rs`
- revert: undo update to `library/stdarch`
- refactor: replace multiple `float_<mode>_intrinsic` rounding methods with a single, parametrized one
- fix: add `#[cfg(not(bootstrap))]` to new const method tests
- test: add extra sign tests to check `+0.0` and `-0.0`
- revert: undo accidental changes to `round` docs
- fix: gate `const` float round method behind `const_float_round_methods`
- fix: remove unnecessary `#![feature(const_float_methods)]`
- fix: remove unnecessary `#![feature(const_float_methods)]` [2]
- revert: undo changes to `tests/ui/consts/const-eval/float_methods.rs`
- fix: adjust after rebase
- test: fix float tests
- test: add tests for `fract`
- chore: add commented-out `const_float_round_methods` feature gates to `f16` and `f128`
- fix: adjust NaN when rounding floats
- chore: add FIXME comment for de-duplicating float tests
- test: remove unnecessary test file `tests/ui/consts/const-eval/float_methods.rs`
- test: fix tests after upstream simplification of how float tests are run
interpret: add allocation parameters to `AllocBytes`
Necessary for a better implementation of [rust-lang/miri#4343](https://github.com/rust-lang/miri/pull/4343). Also included here is the code from that PR, adapted to this new interface for the sake of example and so that CI can run on them; the Miri changes can be reverted and merged separately, though.
r? `@RalfJung`
Add TRACING_ENABLED to Machine and add enter_trace_span!()
This PR adds the necessary infrastructure to make it possible to do tracing calls from within `rustc_const_eval` when running Miri, while making sure they don't impact the performance of normal compiler execution. This is done by adding a `const` boolean to `Machine`, false by default, but that will be set to true in Miri only. The tracing macro `enter_trace_span!()` checks if it is true before doing anything, and since the value of a `const` is known at compile time, if it it false it the whole tracing call should be optimized out.
I will soon open further PRs to add tracing macro calls similar to this one, so that afterwards it will be possible to learn more about Miri's time spent in the various interpretation steps:
```rs
let _guard = enter_trace_span!(M, "eval_statement", "{:?}", stmt);
```
r? `@RalfJung`
Remove global `next_disambiguator` state and handle it with a `DisambiguatorState` type
This removes `Definitions.next_disambiguator` as it doesn't guarantee deterministic def paths when `create_def` is called in parallel. Instead a new `DisambiguatorState` type is passed as a mutable reference to `create_def` to help create unique def paths. `create_def` calls with distinct `DisambiguatorState` instances must ensure that that the def paths are unique without its help.
Anon associated types did rely on this global state for uniqueness and are changed to use (method they're defined in + their position in the method return type) as the `DefPathData` to ensure uniqueness. This also means that the method they're defined in appears in error messages, which is nicer.
`DefPathData::NestedStatic` is added to use for nested data inside statics instead of reusing `DefPathData::AnonConst` to avoid conflicts with those.
cc `@oli-obk`
