New compiler configuration has been introduced that is designed to
replace the build script configuration `reliable_f16`, `reliable_f128`,
`reliable_f16_math`, and `reliable_f128_math`. Do this replacement here,
which allows us to clean up `std`'s build script.
All tests are gated by `#[cfg(bootstrap)]` rather than doing a more
complicated `cfg(bootstrap)` / `cfg(not(bootstrap))` split since the
next beta split is within two weeks.