Tsukasa OI 8df078a3f0 RISC-V: Improvements of inline assembly uses
This commit performs various improvements (better register allocation,
less register clobbering on the worst case and better readability) of
RISC-V inline assembly use cases.

Note that it does not change the `p` module (which defines the "P"
extension draft instructions but very likely to change).

1.  Use `lateout` as possible.
    Unlike `out(reg)` and `in(reg)` pair, `lateout(reg)` and `in(reg)`
    can share the same register because they state that the late-output
    register is written after all the reads are performed.
    It can improve register allocation.
2.  Add `preserves_flags` option as possible.
    While RISC-V doesn't have _regular_ condition codes, RISC-V inline
    assembly in the Rust language assumes that some registers
    (mainly vector state registers) may be overwritten by default.
    By adding `preserves_flags` to the intrinsics corresponding
    instructions without overwriting them, it can minimize register
    clobbering on the worst case.
3.  Use trailing semicolon.
    As `asm!` declares an action and it doesn't return a value by
    itself, it would be better to have trailing semicolon to denote that
    an `asm!` call is effectively a statement.
4.  Make most of `asm!` calls multi-lined.
    `rustfmt` makes some simple (yet long) `asm!` calls multi-lined but
    it does not perform formatting of complex `asm!` calls with inputs
    and/or outputs.  To keep consistency, it makes most of the `asm!`
    calls multi-lined.
2025-09-14 05:08:19 +00:00
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