This allows libraries that require access to reactor related types to
depend on this crate without having to depend on the entirety of Tokio.
For example, libraries that implement their custom I/O resource will
need to access `Registration` or `PollEvented`.
This patch updates the documentation for a number of APIs. It also
introduces a prelude module and an io facade module, re-exporting types
from tokio-io.
* move src/codec.rs -> src/codec/mod.rs
* Move traits Encoder and Decoder from src/framed_{read|write}.rs into src/codec/{encoder,decoder}.rs
* Move LinesCodec and BytesCodec from src/codecs.rs into src/codec/{lines,bytes}_codec.rs