Use unnamed lifetime spans as primary spans for `MISMATCHED_LIFETIME_SYNTAXES`
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/145772
This PR changes the primary span(s) of the `MISMATCHED_LIFETIME_SYNTAXES` to point to the *unnamed* lifetime spans in both the inputs and *outputs* of the function signature. As reported in rust-lang/rust#145772, this should make it so that IDEs highlight the spans of the actionable part of this lint, rather than just the (possibly named) input spans like they do today.
This could be tweaked further perhaps, for example for `fn foo(_: T<'_>) -> T`, we don't need to highlight the elided lifetime if the actionable part is to change only the return type to `T<'_>`, but I think it's improvement on what's here today, so I think that should be follow-up since I think the logic might get a bit hairy.
cc ```@shepmaster```
Add lint against integer to pointer transmutes
# `integer_to_ptr_transmutes`
*warn-by-default*
The `integer_to_ptr_transmutes` lint detects integer to pointer transmutes where the resulting pointers are undefined behavior to dereference.
### Example
```rust
fn foo(a: usize) -> *const u8 {
unsafe {
std::mem::transmute::<usize, *const u8>(a)
}
}
```
```
warning: transmuting an integer to a pointer creates a pointer without provenance
--> a.rs:1:9
|
158 | std::mem::transmute::<usize, *const u8>(a)
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: this is dangerous because dereferencing the resulting pointer is undefined behavior
= note: exposed provenance semantics can be used to create a pointer based on some previously exposed provenance
= help: if you truly mean to create a pointer without provenance, use `std::ptr::without_provenance_mut`
= help: for more information about transmute, see <https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/mem/fn.transmute.html#transmutation-between-pointers-and-integers>
= help: for more information about exposed provenance, see <https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/ptr/index.html#exposed-provenance>
= note: `#[warn(integer_to_ptr_transmutes)]` on by default
help: use `std::ptr::with_exposed_provenance` instead to use a previously exposed provenance
|
158 - std::mem::transmute::<usize, *const u8>(a)
158 + std::ptr::with_exposed_provenance::<u8>(a)
|
```
### Explanation
Any attempt to use the resulting pointers are undefined behavior as the resulting pointers won't have any provenance.
Alternatively, `std::ptr::with_exposed_provenance` should be used, as they do not carry the provenance requirement or if the wanting to create pointers without provenance `std::ptr::without_provenance_mut` should be used.
See [std::mem::transmute] in the reference for more details.
[std::mem::transmute]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/mem/fn.transmute.html
--------
People are getting tripped up on this, see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/128409 and https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/141220. There are >90 cases like these on [GitHub search](https://github.com/search?q=lang%3Arust+%2Ftransmute%3A%3A%3Cu%5B0-9%5D*.*%2C+%5C*const%2F&type=code).
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/13140
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/141220
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/145523
`@rustbot` labels +I-lang-nominated +T-lang
cc `@traviscross`
r? compiler
Fix ICE when validating transmuting ZST to inhabited enum
MIR validation attempts to determine the number of bytes needed to represent the size of the source type to compute the discriminant for the inhabited target enum. For a ZST source, there is no source data to use as a discriminant so no proper runtime check can be generated.
Since that should never be possible, insert a delayed bug to ensure the problem has been properly reported to the user by the type checker.
Fixesrust-lang/rust#145786
citool: cleanup `mismatched_lifetime_syntaxes` warnings
Those lifetimes are implicit earlier in the same signature, and should not be hidden in the output type.
Remove two duplicated crates
These commits remove `toml-0.5.11` and `dirs-sys-0.4.1`. There are later versions of those same crates already in the tree. Found with `cargo tree -d`.
r? ``@jieyouxu``
interpret/allocation: get_range on ProvenanceMap
Helper method to grab all provenances in a given address range for an allocation, making some logic in Miri nicer.
match exhaustiveness diagnostics: show a trailing comma on singleton tuple consructors in witness patterns (and clean up a little)
Constructor patterns of type `(T,)` are written `(pat,)`, not `(pat)`. However, exhaustiveness/usefulness diagnostics would print them as `(pat)` when e.g. providing a witness of non-exhaustiveness and suggesting adding arms to make matches exhaustive; this would result in an error when applied.
rust-analyzer already prints the trailing comma, so it doesn't need changing.
This also includes some cleanup in the second commit, with justification in the commit message.
std/sys/fd: Relax `READ_LIMIT` on Darwin
Darwin's `read`/`write` syscalls emit `EINVAL` only when `nbyte > INT_MAX`. The case `nbyte == INT_MAX` is valid, so the subtraction (`- 1`) in
```rust
const READ_LIMIT: usize = if cfg!(target_vendor = "apple") {
libc::c_int::MAX as usize - 1 // <- HERE
} else {
libc::ssize_t::MAX as usize
};
```
can be removed.
I tested that the case `nbyte == INT_MAX` is valid on various versions of macOS, including old one like Mac OS X 10.5.
The man page says:
- read() and pread() will fail if the parameter nbyte exceeds INT_MAX (link: https://keith.github.io/xcode-man-pages/read.2.html)
- write() and pwrite() will fail if the parameter nbyte exceeds INT_MAX (link: https://keith.github.io/xcode-man-pages/write.2.html)
Here are links to Darwin's code:
- [macOS 15.5] e3723e1f17/bsd/kern/sys_generic.c (L307)
- [Mac OS X 10.2] d738f90084/bsd/kern/sys_generic.c (L220)
Related PR: rust-lang/rust#38622.
opt-dist: rebuild rustc when doing static LLVM builds
when building LLVM it's obvious that in case of shared build rustc doesn't need to be recompiled, but with static builds it would be better to compile rustc again to ensure we linked proper library.
maybe I didn't understand the pipeline correctly, but it was strange for me to see that in Stage 5 LLVM is built while rustc is not
r? ```@Kobzol```
try-job: dist-x86_64-msvc
try-job: dist-x86_64-linux
change HIR typeck region uniquification handling approach
rust-lang/rust#144405 causes structural lookup of opaque types to not work during HIR typeck, so instead avoid uniquifying goals and instead only reprove them if MIR borrowck actually encounters an error.
This doesn't perfectly maintain the property that HIR typeck succeeding implies that MIR typeck succeeds, instead weakening this check to only guarantee that HIR typeck implies that MIR typeck succeeds modulo region uniquification. This means we still get the actually desirable ICEs if we MIR building is broken or we forget to check some property in HIR typeck, without having to deal with the fallout of uniquification in HIR typeck itself.
We report errors using the original obligation sources of HIR typeck so diagnostics aren't that negatively impacted either.
Here's the history of region uniquification while working on the new trait solver:
- rust-lang/rust#107981
- rust-lang/rust#110180
- rust-lang/rust#114117
- rust-lang/rust#130821
- rust-lang/rust#144405
- rust-lang/rust#145706 <- we're here 🎉
r? `@BoxyUwU`
MIR validation attempts to determine the number of bytes needed to
represent the size of the source type to compute the discriminant for
the inhabited target enum. For a ZST source, there is no source data to
use as a discriminant so no proper runtime check can be generated.
Since that should never be possible, insert a delayed bug to ensure the
problem has been properly reported to the user by the type checker.
Update cargo submodule
12 commits in 71eb84f21aef43c07580c6aed6f806a6299f5042..623d536836b4cde09ce38609232a024d5b25da81
2025-08-17 17:18:56 +0000 to 2025-08-22 19:05:52 +0000
- test(frontmatter): Match test updates in rustc (rust-lang/cargo#15878)
- chore: fix some typos in comment (rust-lang/cargo#15877)
- Add Arm64 Windows CI jobs (rust-lang/cargo#15790)
- suggest workspace hints for boolean dependencies (rust-lang/cargo#15507)
- make `UnitGenerator` public in cargo-as-a-library (rust-lang/cargo#15873)
- Linting system (rust-lang/cargo#15865)
- Switch to using native mdbook fragment redirects (rust-lang/cargo#15861)
- docs(profile): revert wrong statement of lto options' optimization (rust-lang/cargo#15855)
- docs: avoid ambiguity between update and fetch (rust-lang/cargo#15860)
- docs: mention how Cargo fetch git submodules (rust-lang/cargo#15853)
- feat(unstable): Added `-Zbuild-dir-new-layout` unstable feature (rust-lang/cargo#15848)
- Implement `host`-target substitution (rust-lang/cargo#15838)
r? ghost
* make attributes render inside code elements and inside divs with class `code-attribute`
* render attributes for macros, associated constants, and struct/union fields
Revert suggestions for missing methods in tuples
As requested by `@estebank` and as discussed with `@jackh726,` this reverts rust-lang/rust#142034 because of diagnostics ICEs like rust-lang/rust#142488 and its duplicates that have reached stable by now.
We will work on a proper fix to reland this cool work in the near future, but in the meantime, a revert is safer to validate and backport to beta and stable, so here it is.
Ship LLVM tools for the correct target when cross-compiling
The LLVM config returned from the `Llvm` step in bootstrap was always the *host* LLVM config (as we cannot execute the cross-compiled LLVM config). But this wasn't obvious in bootstrap before (there was just a comment about it, but that's it), which caused a bug where bootstrap was copying LLVM tools from the host target to the cross-compiled rustc sysroot. This was probably happening for quite a long time, we just haven't noticed before.
Note that I consider this to be mostly a hotfix, I plan to refactor the LLVM handling in bootstrap soon-ish to make it harder to misuse and be better in general.
Fixes: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/145699
Add aarch64_be-unknown-hermit target
Follow-up to rust-lang/rust#144962, which added the target necessary to build the Hermit bootloader and kernel for `aarch64_be`. This adds the target for Rust applications that can run in Hermit.
I've been testing this for a while now and `@mkroening` and `@stlankes` are on board with adding this target.
About the [tier 3 target policy](https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustc/target-tier-policy.html#tier-3-target-policy):
> - A tier 3 target must have a designated developer or developers (the "target maintainers") on record to be CCed when issues arise regarding the target. (The mechanism to track and CC such developers may evolve over time.)
The maintainers for this target are the same as for the other Hermit targets, `@mkroening` and `@stlankes.`
> - Targets must use naming consistent with any existing targets; for instance, a target for the same CPU or OS as an existing Rust target should use the same name for that CPU or OS. Targets should normally use the same names and naming conventions as used elsewhere in the broader ecosystem beyond Rust (such as in other toolchains), unless they have a very good reason to diverge. Changing the name of a target can be highly disruptive, especially once the target reaches a higher tier, so getting the name right is important even for a tier 3 target.
> - Target names should not introduce undue confusion or ambiguity unless absolutely necessary to maintain ecosystem compatibility. For example, if the name of the target makes people extremely likely to form incorrect beliefs about what it targets, the name should be changed or augmented to disambiguate it.
> - If possible, use only letters, numbers, dashes and underscores for the name. Periods (.) are known to cause issues in Cargo.
The target name is consistent with the existing `aarch64-unknown-hermit` target and the existing big endian aarch64 targets like `aarch64_be-unknown-linux-gnu`.
> - Tier 3 targets may have unusual requirements to build or use, but must not create legal issues or impose onerous legal terms for the Rust project or for Rust developers or users.
> - The target must not introduce license incompatibilities.
> - Anything added to the Rust repository must be under the standard Rust license (MIT OR Apache-2.0).
> - The target must not cause the Rust tools or libraries built for any other host (even when supporting cross-compilation to the target) to depend on any new dependency less permissive than the Rust licensing policy. This applies whether the dependency is a Rust crate that would require adding new license exceptions (as specified by the tidy tool in the rust-lang/rust repository), or whether the dependency is a native library or binary. In other words, the introduction of the target must not cause a user installing or running a version of Rust or the Rust tools to be subject to any new license requirements.
> - Compiling, linking, and emitting functional binaries, libraries, or other code for the target (whether hosted on the target itself or cross-compiling from another target) must not depend on proprietary (non-FOSS) libraries. Host tools built for the target itself may depend on the ordinary runtime libraries supplied by the platform and commonly used by other applications built for the target, but those libraries must not be required for code generation for the target; cross-compilation to the target must not require such libraries at all. For instance, rustc built for the target may depend on a common proprietary C runtime library or console output library, but must not depend on a proprietary code generation library or code optimization library. Rust's license permits such combinations, but the Rust project has no interest in maintaining such combinations within the scope of Rust itself, even at tier 3.
> - "onerous" here is an intentionally subjective term. At a minimum, "onerous" legal/licensing terms include but are not limited to: non-disclosure requirements, non-compete requirements, contributor license agreements (CLAs) or equivalent, "non-commercial"/"research-only"/etc terms, requirements conditional on the employer or employment of any particular Rust developers, revocable terms, any requirements that create liability for the Rust project or its developers or users, or any requirements that adversely affect the livelihood or prospects of the Rust project or its developers or users.
There are no licensing issues or proprietary components required to compile for this target.
> - Neither this policy nor any decisions made regarding targets shall create any binding agreement or estoppel by any party. If any member of an approving Rust team serves as one of the maintainers of a target, or has any legal or employment requirement (explicit or implicit) that might affect their decisions regarding a target, they must recuse themselves from any approval decisions regarding the target's tier status, though they may otherwise participate in discussions.
> - This requirement does not prevent part or all of this policy from being cited in an explicit contract or work agreement (e.g. to implement or maintain support for a target). This requirement exists to ensure that a developer or team responsible for reviewing and approving a target does not face any legal threats or obligations that would prevent them from freely exercising their judgment in such approval, even if such judgment involves subjective matters or goes beyond the letter of these requirements.
Ack.
> - Tier 3 targets should attempt to implement as much of the standard libraries as possible and appropriate (core for most targets, alloc for targets that can support dynamic memory allocation, std for targets with an operating system or equivalent layer of system-provided functionality), but may leave some code unimplemented (either unavailable or stubbed out as appropriate), whether because the target makes it impossible to implement or challenging to implement. The authors of pull requests are not obligated to avoid calling any portions of the standard library on the basis of a tier 3 target not implementing those portions.
This target implements std with the same featureset as `aarch64-unknown-hermit`.
> - The target must provide documentation for the Rust community explaining how to build for the target, using cross-compilation if possible. If the target supports running binaries, or running tests (even if they do not pass), the documentation must explain how to run such binaries or tests for the target, using emulation if possible or dedicated hardware if necessary.
Ack, that is part of the markdown document.
> - Tier 3 targets must not impose burden on the authors of pull requests, or other developers in the community, to maintain the target. In particular, do not post comments (automated or manual) on a PR that derail or suggest a block on the PR based on a tier 3 target. Do not send automated messages or notifications (via any medium, including via `@)` to a PR author or others involved with a PR regarding a tier 3 target, unless they have opted into such messages.
> - Backlinks such as those generated by the issue/PR tracker when linking to an issue or PR are not considered a violation of this policy, within reason. However, such messages (even on a separate repository) must not generate notifications to anyone involved with a PR who has not requested such notifications.
Ack.
> - Patches adding or updating tier 3 targets must not break any existing tier 2 or tier 1 target, and must not knowingly break another tier 3 target without approval of either the compiler team or the maintainers of the other tier 3 target.
> - In particular, this may come up when working on closely related targets, such as variations of the same architecture with different features. Avoid introducing unconditional uses of features that another variation of the target may not have; use conditional compilation or runtime detection, as appropriate, to let each target run code supported by that target.
This doesn't break any existing targets.
> - Tier 3 targets must be able to produce assembly using at least one of rustc's supported backends from any host target. (Having support in a fork of the backend is not sufficient, it must be upstream.)
The LLVM backend works.
> - If a tier 3 target stops meeting these requirements, or the target maintainers no longer have interest or time, or the target shows no signs of activity and has not built for some time, or removing the target would improve the quality of the Rust codebase, we may post a PR to remove it; any such PR will be CCed to the target maintainers (and potentially other people who have previously worked on the target), to check potential interest in improving the situation.
Ack.
r? compiler_leads