Matthias Krüger c8d2cbb220
Rollup merge of #143880 - Enselic:fn-parameters-on-different-lines-debuginfo, r=wesleywiser
tests: Test line debuginfo for linebreaked function parameters

Closes rust-lang/rust#45010 which just [E-needs-test](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/45010#issuecomment-1187565077).

To verify that this is actually a regression test, do this, which is a simplified and adapted version of what compiletest does for 1.39 and then 1.88:

```sh
for toolchain in 1.39 1.88; do
    echo -e "\nWith $toolchain:"
    rustc +$toolchain "tests/codegen/fn-parameters-on-different-lines-debuginfo.rs" "--emit" "llvm-ir" "-o" "/tmp/fn-parameters-on-different-lines-debuginfo.ll"  "-g" "-Copt-level=0"
    "build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/ci-llvm/bin/FileCheck" "--input-file" "/tmp/fn-parameters-on-different-lines-debuginfo.ll" "tests/codegen/fn-parameters-on-different-lines-debuginfo.rs" "--check-prefix=CHECK" "--dump-input-context" "100" && echo OK || echo FAIL
done
```

which gives

```
With 1.39:
FAIL

With 1.88:
OK
```

<details>
<summary>Click to expand full output</summary>

```
$ for toolchain in 1.39 1.88; do
    echo -e "\nWith $toolchain:"
    rustc +$toolchain "tests/codegen/fn-parameters-on-different-lines-debuginfo.rs" "--emit" "llvm-ir" "-o" "/tmp/fn-parameters-on-different-lines-debuginfo.ll"  "-g" "-Copt-level=0"
    "build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/ci-llvm/bin/FileCheck" "--input-file" "/tmp/fn-parameters-on-different-lines-debuginfo.ll" "tests/codegen/fn-parameters-on-different-lines-debuginfo.rs" "--check-prefix=CHECK" "--dump-input-context" "100" && echo OK || echo FAIL
done

With 1.39:
tests/codegen/fn-parameters-on-different-lines-debuginfo.rs:16:16: error: CHECK-SAME: expected string not found in input
// CHECK-SAME: line: 10
               ^
/tmp/fn-parameters-on-different-lines-debuginfo.ll:69:42: note: scanning from here
!10 = !DILocalVariable(name: "x", arg: 1, scope: !5, file: !3, line: 1, type: !9)
                                         ^
/tmp/fn-parameters-on-different-lines-debuginfo.ll:69:64: note: possible intended match here
!10 = !DILocalVariable(name: "x", arg: 1, scope: !5, file: !3, line: 1, type: !9)
                                                               ^

Input file: /tmp/fn-parameters-on-different-lines-debuginfo.ll
Check file: tests/codegen/fn-parameters-on-different-lines-debuginfo.rs

-dump-input=help explains the following input dump.

Input was:
<<<<<<
           1: ; ModuleID = 'fn_parameters_on_different_lines_debuginfo.3a1fbbbh-cgu.0'
           2: source_filename = "fn_parameters_on_different_lines_debuginfo.3a1fbbbh-cgu.0"
           3: target datalayout = "e-m:e-i64:64-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
           4: target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"
           5:
           6: ``@str.0`` = internal constant [59 x i8] c"tests/codegen/fn-parameters-on-different-lines-debuginfo.rs"
           7: ``@str.1`` = internal constant [28 x i8] c"attempt to add with overflow"
           8: ``@panic_loc.2`` = private unnamed_addr constant { { [0 x i8]*, i64 }, { [0 x i8]*, i64 }, i32, i32 } { { [0 x i8]*, i64 } { [0 x i8]* bitcast ([28 x i8]* ``@str.1`` to [0 x i8]*), i64 28 }, { [0 x i8]*, i64 } { [0 x i8]* bitcast ([59 x i8]* ``@str.0`` to [0 x i8]*), i64 59 }, i32 13, i32 3 }, align 8
           9: ``@__rustc_debug_gdb_scripts_section__`` = linkonce_odr unnamed_addr constant [34 x i8] c"\01gdb_load_rust_pretty_printers.py\00", section ".debug_gdb_scripts", align 1
          10:
          11: ; fn_parameters_on_different_lines_debuginfo::foo
          12: ; Function Attrs: nonlazybind uwtable
          13: define i32 ``@_ZN42fn_parameters_on_different_lines_debuginfo3foo17ha98e7c29f4ed8d60E(i32,`` i32) unnamed_addr #0 !dbg !5 {
          14: start:
          15:  %y = alloca i32, align 4
          16:  %x = alloca i32, align 4
          17:  store i32 %0, i32* %x, align 4
          18:  call void ``@llvm.dbg.declare(metadata`` i32* %x, metadata !10, metadata !DIExpression()), !dbg !11
          19:  store i32 %1, i32* %y, align 4
          20:  call void ``@llvm.dbg.declare(metadata`` i32* %y, metadata !12, metadata !DIExpression()), !dbg !11
          21:  %2 = load i32, i32* %x, align 4, !dbg !13
          22:  %3 = load i32, i32* %y, align 4, !dbg !14
          23:  %4 = call { i32, i1 } ``@llvm.sadd.with.overflow.i32(i32`` %2, i32 %3), !dbg !13
          24:  %5 = extractvalue { i32, i1 } %4, 0, !dbg !13
          25:  %6 = extractvalue { i32, i1 } %4, 1, !dbg !13
          26:  %7 = call i1 ``@llvm.expect.i1(i1`` %6, i1 false), !dbg !13
          27:  br i1 %7, label %panic, label %bb1, !dbg !13
          28:
          29: bb1: ; preds = %start
          30:  ret i32 %5, !dbg !15
          31:
          32: panic: ; preds = %start
          33: ; call core::panicking::panic
          34:  call void ``@_ZN4core9panicking5panic17h2f49f09cf859b728E({`` [0 x i64], { [0 x i8]*, i64 }, [0 x i64], { [0 x i8]*, i64 }, [0 x i32], i32, [0 x i32], i32, [0 x i32] }* noalias readonly align 8 dereferenceable(40) bitcast ({ { [0 x i8]*, i64 }, { [0 x i8]*, i64 }, i32, i32 }* ``@panic_loc.2`` to { [0 x i64], { [0 x i8]*, i64 }, [0 x i64], { [0 x i8]*, i64 }, [0 x i32], i32, [0 x i32], i32, [0 x i32] }*)), !dbg !13
          35:  unreachable, !dbg !13
          36: }
          37:
          38: ; Function Attrs: nounwind readnone speculatable
          39: declare void ``@llvm.dbg.declare(metadata,`` metadata, metadata) #1
          40:
          41: ; Function Attrs: nounwind readnone speculatable
          42: declare { i32, i1 } ``@llvm.sadd.with.overflow.i32(i32,`` i32) #1
          43:
          44: ; Function Attrs: nounwind readnone
          45: declare i1 ``@llvm.expect.i1(i1,`` i1) #2
          46:
          47: ; core::panicking::panic
          48: ; Function Attrs: cold noinline noreturn nonlazybind uwtable
          49: declare void ``@_ZN4core9panicking5panic17h2f49f09cf859b728E({`` [0 x i64], { [0 x i8]*, i64 }, [0 x i64], { [0 x i8]*, i64 }, [0 x i32], i32, [0 x i32], i32, [0 x i32] }* noalias readonly align 8 dereferenceable(40)) unnamed_addr #3
          50:
          51: attributes #0 = { nonlazybind uwtable "probe-stack"="__rust_probestack" "target-cpu"="x86-64" }
          52: attributes #1 = { nounwind readnone speculatable }
          53: attributes #2 = { nounwind readnone }
          54: attributes #3 = { cold noinline noreturn nonlazybind uwtable "probe-stack"="__rust_probestack" "target-cpu"="x86-64" }
          55:
          56: !llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1}
          57: !llvm.dbg.cu = !{!2}
          58:
          59: !0 = !{i32 2, !"RtLibUseGOT", i32 1}
          60: !1 = !{i32 2, !"Debug Info Version", i32 3}
          61: !2 = distinct !DICompileUnit(language: DW_LANG_Rust, file: !3, producer: "clang LLVM (rustc version 1.39.0 (4560ea788 2019-11-04))", isOptimized: false, runtimeVersion: 0, emissionKind: FullDebug, enums: !4)
          62: !3 = !DIFile(filename: "tests/codegen/fn-parameters-on-different-lines-debuginfo.rs", directory: "/home/martin/src/rust")
          63: !4 = !{}
          64: !5 = distinct !DISubprogram(name: "foo", linkageName: "_ZN42fn_parameters_on_different_lines_debuginfo3foo17ha98e7c29f4ed8d60E", scope: !6, file: !3, line: 9, type: !7, scopeLine: 9, flags: DIFlagPrototyped, spFlags: DISPFlagDefinition, unit: !2, templateParams: !4, retainedNodes: !4)
          65: !6 = !DINamespace(name: "fn_parameters_on_different_lines_debuginfo", scope: null)
          66: !7 = !DISubroutineType(types: !8)
          67: !8 = !{!9, !9, !9}
          68: !9 = !DIBasicType(name: "i32", size: 32, encoding: DW_ATE_signed)
          69: !10 = !DILocalVariable(name: "x", arg: 1, scope: !5, file: !3, line: 1, type: !9)
same:16'0                                              X~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ error: no match found
same:16'1                                                                    ?                   possible intended match
          70: !11 = !DILocation(line: 1, scope: !5)
same:16'0     ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
          71: !12 = !DILocalVariable(name: "y", arg: 2, scope: !5, file: !3, line: 1, type: !9)
same:16'0     ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
          72: !13 = !DILocation(line: 13, column: 2, scope: !5)
same:16'0     ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
          73: !14 = !DILocation(line: 13, column: 6, scope: !5)
same:16'0     ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
          74: !15 = !DILocation(line: 13, column: 9, scope: !5)
same:16'0     ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>>>>>
FAIL

With 1.88:
OK
```

<details>
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The files here use the LLVM FileCheck framework, documented at https://llvm.org/docs/CommandGuide/FileCheck.html.

One extension worth noting is the use of revisions as custom prefixes for FileCheck. If your codegen test has different behavior based on the chosen target or different compiler flags that you want to exercise, you can use a revisions annotation, like so:

// revisions: aaa bbb
// [bbb] compile-flags: --flags-for-bbb

After specifying those variations, you can write different expected, or explicitly unexpected output by using <prefix>-SAME: and <prefix>-NOT:, like so:

// CHECK: expected code
// aaa-SAME: emitted-only-for-aaa
// aaa-NOT:                        emitted-only-for-bbb
// bbb-NOT:  emitted-only-for-aaa
// bbb-SAME:                       emitted-only-for-bbb